Fact-Checking Policy

Material factual claims are checked against sources appropriate to the subject during editorial review.

Source selection

Breed history and standards call for kennel clubs, parent clubs and authoritative breed organizations. Health, genetics and longevity call for veterinary research, veterinary institutions and breed-health programs. Government and agency material is preferred for official working-dog roles. Current product details require the maker's documentation plus independent context where available.

Precision and uncertainty

Height, weight, lifespan, speed, price and battery estimates often vary. We avoid false precision and explain when methodology, geography, breed line or individual condition changes the answer.

Claims we do not make

Top Dog Site does not create a quotation, study result, professional credential, testing session or first-person experience to strengthen an article. If a volatile fact cannot be supported, it is removed or described as something the reader must confirm directly.

Corrections

Readers can report a concern through Contact or the Editorial and Rights Desk. Confirmed errors are corrected according to our Corrections Policy.